Do you need a permit for a carport?

However, before you start implementing it, it is worth knowing the answers to the following questions: whether you need a permit for a shelter, what are the regulations regarding its construction, and in what cases it is possible to build a shelter without a permit.

Construction law and the construction of a shelter

Building a shed is a popular way to increase the functionality of your plot, both for recreational and practical purposes. The carport can serve as a shelter for cars, a place to store garden equipment, or a recreational space in the garden. 

According to Polish construction law, a shed is a building structure that can be constructed both without permission and without notification. However, these conditions depend on several key aspects, such as the area of ​​the shelter, its purpose and location. These provisions are regulated by the Construction Law Act of July 7, 1994 and its subsequent amendments.

Shed without a permit – what are the conditions?

A shed without a permit is an attractive solution for people who want to implement an investment on their plot quickly and without unnecessary formalities. By choosing this option, you can avoid time-consuming administrative procedures, such as submitting full design documentation and waiting for the decision of the construction authority. However, in order to legally build a shelter without a building permit, strict requirements contained in Polish construction law must be met.

Shed without notification. Area and number of shelters

The basic criterion is the area of ​​the shelter. Sheds with a building area of ​​up to 50 m² may be built without a permit, but are subject to notification if there is more than one shed on the building plot. Moreover, the total area of ​​all such facilities on the plot cannot exceed 50 m².

The purpose of the facility and the permit for a shelter

The type of shelter also affects the formal requirements. A carport may be erected on building plots as an auxiliary structure without registration, while recreational or garden sheds are often classified as small architecture.

Shed upon application – formal procedures

When the construction of a shelter requires notification, the administrative process is significantly simplified compared to a building permit. To register a shelter, you must submit several documents to the county office or city hall:

1. Technical description of the shelter, including its dimensions, structure and location.

2. Construction design, in the case of more complex structures.

3. Declaration of the right to use the property for construction purposes.

After submitting the application, the office has 21 days to raise any objections. No response means consent to construction.

A permit for a shelter – when is it necessary?

Not every shelter can be built on the basis of a notification. A permit to build a shelter is required if:

• The area of ​​the shelter exceeds 50 m².

• The shelter serves a public function or is to be used commercially.

• It is a brick shed or a shed with special technical requirements.

In such cases, full design documentation must be prepared and permission obtained from the appropriate administrative authority.

Construction of a shelter and the local development plan

Another important legal aspect is the compliance of the construction of the shelter with the local spatial development plan (MPZP). This plan may specify detailed requirements regarding aspects such as:

• Maximum height of the shelter.

• Location on the plot.

• Materials and architectural style of the facility.

In the absence of a local development plan, the general provisions of the Construction Law and the decision on development conditions apply.

A carport without a building permit – frequently asked questions

Many people wonder whether building a shelter requires notification, and in most cases the answer is "yes". Although a shelter can be legally built without a building permit if its area does not exceed 50 m², for structures with an area of ​​25 to 50 m² it is often necessary to report this fact to the appropriate administrative authority.

As for the dimensions of a shelter without a permit, its area and height must comply with the provisions contained in the local spatial development plan (MPZP) or in the general technical conditions for buildings.

The law clearly states that a maximum of two shelters up to 50 m² each can be erected on a building plot without notification, but please remember that in some situations, such as location in protected zones, additional formalities may be required.

Construction of a shelter and special regulations

Polish construction law distinguishes different types of sheds depending on their construction and purpose. For example, a brick shed without a permit may be more difficult to implement than a wooden shed, which often qualifies as street furniture.

A shed without registration is possible for small structures that do not exceed an area of ​​25 m² in rural or recreational areas.

Building regulations and the construction of shelters

The shelter, as a free-standing structure, must meet all technical requirements for buildings. This applies to both the materials used for construction and ensuring adequate ventilation and safety of use.

The construction of a shelter in Poland is regulated by the provisions of the Construction Law, which determines whether a permit is required to build a shelter or whether a notification is sufficient. A shed without a permit is a solution available for small structures up to 50 m² that meet certain criteria. In the case of larger shelters, it is necessary to obtain a building permit and full technical documentation.

Thanks to knowledge of the regulations, you can avoid formal errors and enjoy the new construction without unnecessary administrative problems. Check our offer carports i garden shedsto find the perfect solution for your plot!